They would prepare the world-famous thanaka paste, a natural tree-derived yellow paste and apply it to my face. Some will have experienced a moment’s genuine empathy for the citizens of that country. The Burman or Bamar constitute 68% of the total population of the country. On the Rohingya, there is no doubt that analysts draw different conclusions and that different histories, with respect to ideology and identity, but also in terms of academic culture, come to the fore. The existing literature of the Philippine ethnic groups at the time of conquest and conversion into Christianity was mainly oral, consisting of epics, legends, songs, riddles, and proverbs. The journey to the shrine is long and difficult. Sometimes I used to go, in the mornings before my class, to an outdoor Buddhist shrine in the middle of a little urban lake, just to have a peaceful place to quietly whisper my own Catholic prayers to myself. When, in January 2020, the International Court Justice in The Hague imposed interim measures on Myanmar to prevent future acts of genocide against the Rohingya the politics of international scholarly engagement entered a new and even more difficult phase. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. My former students there deserve no less than my Irish ones. We also know from Myanmar history that economic shocks often generate serious political upheaval. Obviously, this requires scholarship funding at a sustained and significant level. Learning alongside Myanmar colleagues has proved a particularly important part of this story in the past decade. Reflections on the Development of African American Children’s Literature A s a doctoral student at Wayne State University in Detroit, I taught, along with a few other doctoral students, some of the undergraduate courses in children’s literature. My Myitkyina and Yangon student cohorts were so thirsty for the chance to take English lessons that the farewell parties they threw for me, showering me with multiple gifts, suggested I had spent years rather than mere months with them. The Mayazedi inscription (A.D. 1113) is the earliest extant specimen of Burmese literature. Anyone who has done so, especially if going there for something other than tourism, will normally have formed deep and lasting friendships with Myanmar people. Your email address will not be published. Since the hesitant opening of Myanmar Universities from 2011 onwards, resulting in bigger undergraduate student numbers and more opportunities for travel and research, it is true that much has changed for the better. This paper was first drafted for the Myanmar-Europe Research Network conference held at the University of Turin, Italy, in October 2019. A reflection on China-Myanmar relations ahead of Xi Jinping’s visit on 17 January 2020. Trans nightmare: detransitioners speak out, The ‘slippery slope’ is real, says Dutch euthanasia doctor, Covid-19: People are protesting because they are sick of being ignored and silenced. Literature is said the mirror of society because whatever has happened in the past years is safe in the printed pages of literature. Beyond the current health and economic crisis gripping the world, there are early indications that powerful interests in Myanmar, including the National League for Democracy, are uncomfortable with serious academic scrutiny of their policies and actions. Speak out for Myanmar, yes. Those who have maintained their interest have seen images of mass street protests by civilians, killings by the authorities, multiple political arrests, including under the cover of darkness, government moving to shut down online communication, and a new powerful Civil Disobedience Movement. How does this dramatic and devastating situation fit into the future of Myanmar Studies? Behind closed doors, when the diplomatic niceties are put away, there is ill-disguised disgust for Myanmar’s senior decision-makers and their callousness towards the Rohingya. Related Shouldn’t I be offered an antibody test, not a vaccine? Connecting Myanmar libraries to global academia A very few will continue worrying and hoping that the events of the morning of 1. The page below contains the literature that contributed to the development of the Reflection Toolkit and other relevant literature in the area. One of my former students, now aged 23, was with her peers on a city street making dozens of little coloured wrist bracelets to wear as visible symbols during a peaceful street protest. The authors were … Third, the scholarly community has a special responsibility, under today’s difficult conditions, to continue pushing deep into the borderlands and beyond, looking for opportunities to understand the linkages that make Myanmar such a vibrant place for study. I have spent around fifteen months in Myanmar. As a result there are a number of changes I will make to my own reading experiences and additionally those that … It is fair to say that the political situation of Myanmar is on a knife edge. It narrates the dedication of the Golden Buddha by a prince and the gift of slave-villages to the image, ending with a prayer for the donor and his friends. Foreign development assistance is likely to taper off, at least for a period. The Burmese language, unlike other Southeast Asian languages (e.g. In addition, Burmese literature has the tendency … Many warned about the potential for further violence in northern Rakhine State and worried, out loud in academic registers, about the deep antipathy that so many people in Myanmar feel towards Muslims. So, who are the goodies and baddies in Myanmar? Such works were filled with Buddhist piety and courtly refinement of language. Prior to the polls, expectations were high that they would win a larger number of seats than in previous elections. Even people heading to the office or a more formal and professional environment opt for a longyi with a shirt. My final thoughts are therefore about how the Myanmar Studies academic community can best manage the challenging conditions we face over the years ahead. That is why international collaboration remains key, whether through the Myanmar-Europe Research Network or other channels. Changes in Myanmar society over the past decade have generated an adjacent transformation in the quality, quantity and diversity of academic scholarship. Nonetheless, Myanmar scholars still struggle, every day, with a range of constraints: for a start there is the lack of resources and esteem within the Myanmar higher education system, and a parallel long-term estrangement from global academic norms. reflection definition: 1. the image of something in a mirror or on any reflective surface: 2. the return of light, heat…. I still remember the first time I entered a government compound, my first visit to Naypyitaw, my first time drinking tea with an old General. One is on the screen and the other two are on paper. 2-5. Their music videos are the reflection of the country and you can see how is real Myanmar by watching them. The answer to that question will have consequences for research of all kinds, for many years to come. The following literature review will focus on the concept of critical and reflective learning. I have a great, almost paternal affection for this student and her classmates, an affection that has persisted since I first met such young people from 2011 to 2019 in the cities of Yangon, Mandalay, Myitkyina and Loikaw. The terrain of debate about Myanmar affairs is, as a result, more cluttered than ever. On the first day of my Literature class the head count was thirty-four, which is substantially larger than the usual class size. All human activities good or bad, historical events, geographical condition, scientific inventions, mythical proverbs, old and new tradition, different cultures and customs etc. Myanmar’s planned election for late in the year will be influenced, no doubt, by the economic and strategic turbulence that COVID-19 has unleashed. It was one of the occasions in my life when someone so very different from me, in age, culture and economic status unknowingly taught me a lesson by sheer good example. Confucius said by three methods we may learn wisdom. The eLibrary Myanmar Project is helping libraries make the leap from isolation to digitisation, both of their own outstanding collections and global publications. Literature class is not my best choice of a class but Prof. Kain made Literature fun and exciting for me. In this class let us study the usefulness of self-reflection in literature and academic research. The signs were at once sweet and determined: “Crochet Team. Leftwing NGO prepares for battle: Sweep anti-lockdown protesters “off the streets”. Invariably we would stop off at a tea shop or restaurant on the way home and again I was never allowed to reach for my wallet. Revisiting the prophetic work of Neil Postman about…, Andrew Neil raises £60m for alternative news channel, In Sickness and In Health: Reflections on Death,…, 56% want BBC to lose licence fee amidst accusations of bias, EU Chief Scientist resigns: "lost faith in system"…, Donnelly rules out “Zero Covid”, smells “whiff of xenophobia”, Fergus Finlay’s ‘Deplorable’ moment against working class people. 23 June, 2017 When we consider the evolution of Myanmar Studies through the 20th century and into the 21st century, it is therefore worth appreciating the extent to which the recent level of interest is unusual. And should she? federalism, governance and general issues of democracy, 2) the “usual suspect list” of recipient organisations that are working on the formerly mentioned topics, mostly composed of former activist turned scholars after a number of years in exile/studies abroad, and 3) local but not local-led organisations that are funded by foreign donors, and led by foreigners with connections (what the hell does Green Lotus even do?) Gript depends on the support of its readers. Thai, Khmer), adopted words primarily from Pali rather than from Sanskrit. Access for foreign researchers and freedom of enquiry for Myanmar scholars both improved greatly during the 2010s, but it is, right now, unclear whether those trends will continue.
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