At first, his younger brother Cyrus was planning a revolt, but his plan was discovered by Tissaphernes, the satrap (governor) of Caria. which is where he appears on the Bible Timeline with World History. Stateira seems to have been his only legal wife despite his numerous concubines. It is likely that this king is also known in history as Cambyses II, a son of Cyrus the Great. Artaxerxes, originally named Arsicas, took his throne and name in 404 BC soon after the Peloponnesian war.The power of Athens was broken and the Greek lands in Ionia were again under the rule of Persia.Artaxerxes' reign started with immediate trouble as Egypt rebelled from the Persian … She bore a son, Artaxerxes, the heir to the throne, and probably other children. Failure of the first attempt (351) encouraged the Phoenician towns and the princes of Cyprus to revolt. Artaxerxes then attempted to subjugate Egypt, which had been independent since 404. and he ruled until 358 B.C. Artaxerxes II was the son of Darius II, king of Persia, and brother of Cyrus the Younger. Persis Artaxerxes II son of Darius 1st Century BC AR Hemi-drachm S# 6214 Ancient Coins / Persis Artaxerxes II son of Darius 1st Century BC AR Hemi-drachm S# 6214 Javascript must be enabled for VCoins to work properly. Question: "Who was Artaxerxes in the Bible?" The Persian King who gave Nehemiah permission to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the city walls in 445 BC was Artaxerxes Longimonus. Artaxerxes collected a great army and marched against the Phoenician city of Sidon. Artaxerxes II, therefore, had to fight and defeat his brother in the battle of Cunaxa (401 BC). Access to the throne of Artaxerxes II, whose name was Arsaces, was questioned by his own mother, the intriguing Queen Parisatis, daughter of Artaxerxes I, who wished that the Kingdom had gone to his son less and preferred Ciro, the younger. He was the son of Darius the Mede. When Pharnabazos' other son, Artabazos II of Phrygia, wanted to regain the satrapy from his brother, Ariobarzanes refused.Ultimately, in about 366 BCE, Ariobarzanes joined an unsuccessful revolt of the satraps of western Anatolia against the Achamenian King Artaxerxes II (Revolt of the Satraps).Several other satraps sided with Ariobarzanes, including Mausolus of Caria (briefly), Orontes … (Nehemiah 2:1) He reigned from 465 to 424BC and was the son of Xerxes I, but it’s not clear if Esther was his mother. He was a son of King Xerxes (Ahasuerus) and is often referred to as Artaxerxes I Longimanus. Answer: Artaxerxes was king of Persia from c. 464 to c. 425 BC. Greek authors gave him the epithet "Mnemon" meaning "remembering"; "having a good memory." ARTAXERXES II : Artaxerxes II Mnemon was the King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire from 404 until his death in 358 . He claimed the throne of Persia in 404 B.C. Artaxerxes II took over the Persian throne in 404 BC after the death of his father. His son and successor Xerxes II was murdered by his brother Sogdianus after only a few weeks of reign. Ezra and Nehemiah both traveled from Persia to Jerusalem from the court of Artaxerxes. In 404 BC, upon the death of his father, Artaxerxes II ascended to the throne of Persia. Artaxerxes II was the son of King Darius II of Persia. Born 452 BC, Died 358 BC. The usurper Sogdianus then held the throne for about seven months, after which he was killed by Darius II in February, 423 BC. That king ruled only seven or eight months. The “Artaxerxes” in verse 7 is called, in other historical records, “Smerdis” or “Bardiya,” another son of Cyrus (or possibly an impostor taking his place). As shown by the ancient Greek historians, the months following upon the death of Artaxerxes was a chaotic period. Mentor of Rhodes, who had helped betray Sidon, rose high in the king’s favour and entered into a close understanding with the eunuch Bagoas, the king’s favourite.Artaxerxes then advanced on Egypt with a great land and naval force and, at Pelusium in the Nile River delta, defeated the pharaoh Nectanebo II (343). He was a son of Darius II and Parysatis. He was the son and successor of Artaxerxes II and was called Ochus before he took the throne. Once he came to power his brother Cyrus the Younger made a claim to the throne. Artaxerxes Mnemon II, Achaemenid king of Persia, son of Darius II.
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